Revelation 14:7

Monday, 5 April 2021

saying with a loud voice, “Fear God and give glory to Him, for the hour of His judgment has come; and worship Him who made heaven and earth, the sea and springs of water.” Revelation 14:7

In the previous commentary, it was seen that there was no article before “everlasting gospel.” Thus, it more rightly reads something like “an eternal gospel,” or “an eternal message of good news.” The words of this verse will reveal what that gospel is. The angel flying in the heavens proclaims it to those who dwell on the earth. John now says of this angel’s proclamation, “saying with a loud voice.”

It is an indication that all are to hear. What will be conveyed is clearly conveyed to (as the previous verse said) “every nation, tribe, tongue, and people.” In other words, the message is in a universally understood language. And that message begins with, “Fear God and give glory to Him.”

The rapture has occurred, the world will be judged for rejecting God’s offer in Christ. Those who are on the earth have failed to give God the glory He is due. Those who claim they do are only paying lip service to Him. The call by the angel is being set in complete contrast to the beast out of the earth who told those who dwell on the earth “to make an image to the beast who was wounded by the sword and lived.”

This is then verified by the next words, “for the hour of His judgment has come.” The world has set itself in opposition to God. There is the giving of allegiance to the beast by taking the mark. In doing so, it is a stamp of identification that they have rejected any allegiance to the true God. And yet, the call of the angel of an eternal gospel has gone out in a universally understood way. It is a warning that this should not happen and only God is to be worshiped. As the angel next says, “and worship Him who made heaven and earth, the sea and springs of water.”

The translation leaves off articles in the Greek, and also includes articles not in the Greek. It properly reads, “and worship Him who made the heaven and the earth, and sea and springs of waters.”

This is the eternal gospel. It is based on God’s natural revelation of Himself through the creation. God has made both the heaven and the earth. They did not create themselves and there was no evolutionary development of them. They were not, and then they were. The sea and springs of waters are also a part of His design. This is a universally understood message that is being called out.

While the beast is being hailed as “god,” the physical creation, God’s general revelation, is shouting out to the people of the world that the beast is no god at all. It is the message found in the 19th Psalm –

“The heavens declare the glory of God;
And the firmament shows His handiwork.
Day unto day utters speech,
And night unto night reveals knowledge.
There is no speech nor language
Where their voice is not heard.
Their line has gone out through all the earth,
And their words to the end of the world.” Psalm 19:1-4

It is the message then confirmed by Paul in Romans –

“For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who suppress the truth in unrighteousness, 19 because what may be known of God is manifest in them, for God has shown it to them. 20 For since the creation of the world His invisible attributes are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even His eternal power and Godhead, so that they are without excuse.” Romans 1:18-20

The general revelation of God clearly shows that He exists, and that by His wisdom He has created. From there, Paul explains that His power and Godhead are understood by these things. Therefore, those who reject this and take the mark of the beast are “without excuse.” They have rejected the truth of God in Christ and judgment will fall upon them. This is that “eternal gospel” that is spoken forth in a manner that is universally understood.

Life application: The word of the Lord has been preached since the very beginning, and the knowledge of God is evident even from the creation itself. God asks us to simply think things through – He created; we are the created. As a part of the creation, we are to give Him the reverent fear He is due. In connection with this fear is the command to give Him glory.

This certainly means that we are to return to Him thanks, praise, honor, and a sense of awe for the marvels of what He has done. When an astronomer looks through a telescope and sees innumerable galaxies, God asks him to simply exclaim, “My God, how great You are.” Instead, what we hear in the world are exclamations of how amazing it is that all of this came about by “random chance” and “evolutionary processes.”

Because we fail to honor Him, His judgment will come. There is a point where God no longer tolerates His creatures rejecting Him. He asks us to simply look to Him and praise Him. In essence, the angel is asking the people of the tribulation world to repent. It is as if he is crying out, “Pull your heads out of the sands of humanism, false religion, secularism, and doubt! Acknowledge God and that He is worthy of all honor and glory.”

God has done all these things for the people of the world, but even more – He sent His Christ to reveal Himself to us. He is the Creator, He is the Sustainer, He is our Redeemer. He is JESUS!

Lord, how can we be held guiltless when we look at the work of Your hands and then ascribe the wisdom we see to mere chance? How can we smell a flower or look upon a distant galaxy and not see intelligence in these things? Surely, we are stiff-necked and worthy of Your wrath, but You are patient and call out to us even so. Give us wisdom to respond. Amen.

 

 

Isaiah 26:19 (Your Dead Shall Live)

Isaiah 26:19
Your Dead Shall Live

“Your dead shall live;
Together with my dead body they shall arise.
Awake and sing, you who dwell in dust;
For your dew is like the dew of herbs,
And the earth shall cast out the dead.” Isaiah 26:19

Isaiah 24-27 is referred to as “Isaiah’s Apocalypse.” There is judgment, woe, and death recorded there, but there is also restoration and life. Scholars argue over the context and whether the words are referring to an actual resurrection, or whether they are being used figuratively when speaking of enemies in a conflict.

For example, the words, “Your dead shall live,” could be speaking of actual dead, or it could be speaking of the state of Israel – in a dead condition and sorely needing revival.

The next words, “Together with my dead body they shall arise,” are more complicated. The words “Together with” are inserted and immediately give an impression not necessarily intended. The Hebrew reads “my dead body they shall arise.” Thus, it may be two separate clauses – “My dead body” and “they shall arise.”

In other words, “My dead body” is a singular construct and thus it would refer collectively to the dead of the Lord. Then as individuals “they shall arise,” being third person plural, would refer to each individual of that body arising. But what does it mean?

Again, this could be figurative language speaking of Israel in a hopeless condition but being spiritually revived – as in the valley of dry bones in Ezekiel 37. Or it could be referring to the actual dead of the Lord being brought back to life.

At the end of Isaiah’s apocalypse, in Isaiah 27, it refers to the great trumpet being blown that will bring Israel’s outcasts back to the land. That is echoed by Jesus in Matthew 24:31. Both speak of a time of great trouble for Israel, a time of hiding for the Lord’s people, and then a time of regathering of the people.

Having said that, there is no reason to not take this in both a literal and a figurative sense. Israel, as a nation, is seen as a template of what God does in Christ for the individual believer. As elsewhere, the words then could have a twofold significance.

The point and purpose of the coming of the Messiah is that of restoration and life. There is a problem that needs fixing, we cannot fix it, and the Lord sent Christ Jesus to do for us what we cannot do for ourselves.

Text Verse: “For all the promises of God in Him are Yes, and in Him Amen, to the glory of God through us.” 2 Corinthians 1:20

The day before typing this Resurrection Day sermon, after a long day of church, video editing, and so on, I was sitting at the table having dinner when Sergio emailed me and asked about this particular verse from 2 Corinthians. He said, “I’m not sure what it means in context. I’ve heard pastors take it out of context.” At first, that seems contradictory.

But he knew what they were saying was out of context, even if he couldn’t put his finger on what the correct context was. As I had lamb chop all over my fingers, and as I was wiped out from the day’s work, I simply punted and sent him the link to my 2 Corinthians commentary.

Five minutes later, he excitedly emailed back citing my commentary, “Christ is the incarnate answer to the promises of God.” He then said, “Woooooooooowwewww. It makes ALL the sense in the world now!!!! I have tears understanding this verse now!!!” His use of accompanying emoticons was quite impressive.

He then said, “All the pastors (and recent famous worship songs) I’ve heard made this verse about ‘me’ and ‘us.’ But it’s all about Christ! Fulfilled in Him!!!!”

With that, I really wanted to know what someone else had said about the verse to get him so inquisitive at 1am Israel time. His answer was –

“He said (paraphrase): ‘what’s your purpose in life? What’s your motive? It’s important to establish one! Paul’s purpose was to share the gospel amongst the nations while being imprisoned… but we are free. So, our purpose is to have eternal life, get better life, and get God’s promises for us. The promises of Yes, and Amen, and the spirit.”

With that, I called the analysis “minty bubbles.” They taste good, but they have no substance. The sad part was that he said it was a discipleship video for young believers.

The next morning, Sergio said he was still thinking about the verse from the night before. My response was, “Me too. The minty bubbles are not completely wrong, but they have come at the idea in the wrong way. If they are treating the reception of the promises as being first directed to us, it is a self-centered doctrine. If we acknowledge that all promises of God are fulfilled in Christ, then it is Christ-centered. The secondary reception is us. Obviously, there would be no need to send Jesus if we didn’t exist. But the purpose is not for us to be exalted or blessed apart from Christ. Rather, it is for us to exalt God because He did this for us through Jesus. We are the recipients, but the purpose is the glory of God.”

Whether Isaiah’s words immediately speak of a spiritually dead condition of Israel or not, they convey a literal truth that God has done something in the world of which we are the recipients of that effort.

It is true that there would have been no need for it to have been done if we didn’t exist. But the purpose of the doing wasn’t so that we would have abundance and prosperity. Rather, the purpose of what He has done is first and foremost to bring glory to Himself. The good that we receive is not the purpose, it is the result.

Today is Resurrection Day 2021. But Resurrection Day is a day that comes after Good Friday. There would have been no resurrection without Christ’s death first. And there would have been no need for Christ’s death if we weren’t already separated from God.

Let us remember this. What God has done is because we are in a pit, God promised to get us out of that pit, and God sent Jesus to make that possible. To God be the glory. This is a truth that is to be found in His superior word. And so, let us turn to that precious word once again and… May God speak to us through His word today and may His glorious name ever be praised.

I. Sadness at the Graveside

Regardless as to whether Isaiah’s words are to be taken figuratively, literally, or both, the fact that we could even debate them tells us that we have an understanding of what it means to die. And of that which results from death.

Taking the words and analyzing them from a negative perspective shows us this. In saying “Your dead shall live.” It means that something is dead. If we are talking about something that is dead, we are – by default – referring to something that was alive.

We don’t talk about rocks being dead. They were never alive, and so we don’t speak of them in that way. When someone says, “My car died,” it means that it has stopped running. It is not in the state it was intended to be. Such is the case with people. We are alive, and then we die.

To say “your dead” signifies a close and personal connection to the dead. If someone in Bolivia dies, there is nothing close and personal to us, unless we are from Bolivia. We wouldn’t say to a person from Czechoslovakia “your dead” when referring to the dead guy from Bolivia.

When the Lord, through Isaiah, says, “Your dead shall live,” it is confirming that there was a personal connection to the dead. If you take the Bible as the truth of man’s history on the earth, then you know that death was never the intent for people.

God created man for a particular purpose. In the Genesis narrative, when did He create the man? Was it on the first day? The second? The third? No. When God created man, it was on the sixth and final day of His creative effort. And not only did He do it on the sixth day, He did it at the end of the sixth day – after creating the land animals.

Man was the crowning aspect of the creation, the finishing touch. Everything was prepared for him first, and then the Lord God worked the dust, formed the man, and called him to life.

Chapter 2 of Genesis immediately began with –

“Thus the heavens and the earth, and all the host of them, were finished. And on the seventh day God ended His work which He had done, and He rested on the seventh day from all His work which He had done.” Genesis 2:1, 2

Only after stating that does it go back and fill in the information left out of Chapter 1. God created man on the sixth day, and then it says that He, the Lord, planted a garden in Eden and placed the man there.

The word used in Genesis 2:15 is yanakh. It means to lay down, set, and so on. It is from the same root as nuakh, or to rest. The verb, being causative, signifies that the Lord “rested” the man in the garden.

It then says that he was rested there for a purpose. Most translations say that the action was so that man could “tend and keep” the garden, but that is not the intent at all. Such a translation causes a gender discord between the verbs and the object of those verbs.

Also, if the man was rested in the garden, it would make no sense to have him tend the garden. This is especially so for two reasons.

The first is that man was created on the sixth day. The seventh day is a day of rest and that day, according to Hebrews 4:3, continues on forever. God worked and then rested. The second reason is that the man’s responsibility was not to the garden, but to God.

The man was not rested there to tend and keep the garden, but to worship and serve the Lord. This is the purpose of the Sabbath. The seventh day is a sabbath to the Lord. In Exodus, the Lord provided the manna for the people, and they were to rest, not work.

This was to recall to their minds the rest that man had lost. God created man at the end of His week of work. He rested the man in the garden after the work was complete. The relationship was to be one of worshiping and serving the Lord in intimate fellowship.

My friend Kyle picked up on this while watching the Genesis sermon and helped me to expand on it for this sermon. It is in this state of rest that man was to live. As it was in fellowship with God, the intent was that it was to be forever. But intent and result are not always the same. The Lord gave the man a choice, a garden of delight and life, or the knowledge of good and evil, and death.

The very fact that death was an option means that the other option was not just life, but life without death. One tree was law – “You shall not eat of its fruit,” while the other tree was grace. It was simply there in the garden with no prohibition attached to it.

Man chose life under the law by choosing the fruit forbidden by the law. But as Paul tells us, “The sting of death is sin, and the strength of sin is the law” (1 Corinthians 15:56). And the word confirms that. The Lord said to the man –

“In the sweat of your face you shall eat bread
Till you return to the ground,
For out of it you were taken;
For dust you are,
And to dust you shall return.” Genesis 3:19

So, there is what Isaiah is referring to. The man was taken from the dust and he became a living being. The man would return to the dust, because he was no longer alive. In saying, “your dead,” he was noting that they were once alive. In saying they “shall live,” he is indicating that this state of death would end.

The Lord then says through Isaiah: nebelati yequmum – “my dead body; they shall arise.” The people of the Lord are “His dead body,” meaning His body of people who have died.

That is a stated fact, but it doesn’t explain how they became His dead body. That is a completely separate part of the matter, and it also goes back to the Genesis narrative. The man failed to accept the grace, and instead he opted for the law, meaning disobeying it.

The serpent deceived the woman, calling into question the truth of the Lord’s word. But it was in the act of eating the fruit of the tree, the fruit forbidden by the Lord – meaning in violating the law – that death resulted. The law was given, violating the law was sin, and death was the inevitable consequence. As Paul says in Romans 3:20, “by the law is the knowledge of sin.”

If the Lord had put the tree in the garden and said nothing about eating its fruit, then they could have eaten it and not died. It isn’t the fruit, but the violation of the law, that brought the death. As this is so, then it cannot be by the law that life can come.

When Isaiah says “my dead body” while referring to the people of the Lord, it cannot be by the law that they became His dead body, only that they became dead by the law. So how did they become His, if not by law? The answer is introduced in the curse upon the serpent –

“And I will put enmity
Between you and the woman,
And between your seed and her Seed;
He shall bruise your head,
And you shall bruise His heel.” Genesis 3:15

The Lord promised that the Seed of the woman would come to correct the matter. Shortly after that was stated, and after the Lord told the man that he would toil the ground until he returned to the dust, the account says –

“And Adam called his wife’s name Eve, because she was the mother of all living.” Genesis 3:20

The man was told that he would die on the day he ate the forbidden fruit. He then was told that he would toil all the days of his life until he returned to the dust. Obviously, and putting two and two together, he was able to grasp that he was already dead in one sense, and then he would also die in another sense because he was alive still.

Thus, “death” has more than one meaning. As this is so, then “life” has more than one meaning as well. In calling His wife Eve, he was acknowledging this.

Her name is Khavah, “Life.” Abraim, in analyzing the name, says, “The name Eve denotes the collectivity that is common to the behavior of living things.” In this, they translate her name Symbiosis. There is a commonality to the life that would come through her.

In other words, Adam had come to understand that the life that he had lost would be restored. He did this while standing there as a living, breathing man. And therefore, he could not have been thinking of physical life at all, but of the spiritual life that he had lost. This was his “death” that occurred on the day he ate of the fruit.

But he had believed what the Lord said concerning One who would crush the serpent. In his belief, it then says –

“Also for Adam and his wife the Lord God made tunics of skin, and clothed them.” Genesis 3:21

The clear implication is that this action by the Lord was in response to the man’s naming of His wife. There they were, dead. And yet, he called her “Life.” Not because of the life they possessed, but because of the life that they would possess.

Adam believed, and the Lord covered the man’s nakedness. As these were garments of skin, it means the Lord took an animal and slayed it in order to cover him. A transfer was made. An innocent died, a guilty one was covered – all because of a simple act of faith.

The Lord was, at that time, showing what pleased Him. He was also showing in typology how He would come to cover all who pleased Him, meaning by their faith. However, there are consequences for our actions, even if our sins are covered. In His sentence upon the man, the Lord had said that he would toil for his food until he returned to the dust.

But the garden is a place of rest, not toil. And in the garden is the tree of life by which man can eat and live forever. Because of these things, the man was driven out from the garden to abad, or work, the ground. It is the same word that was used of his purpose in the garden, but with an entirely different context. He was to worship and serve the Lord, now he would serve the ground.

The rest, in the place of rest, was removed from him because he was removed from it. From this point on, everything in Scripture is, in one way or another, given to reveal how man would be returned to that lost rest in the place of rest.

Adam, though destined to die, had found the way to life. The narrative then immediately went from the account in the garden to the two sons of Adam and Eve. With very little in the narrative to explain why things turned out as they did, a contrast is set between the offerings the two made to the Lord.

The Lord accepted the offering of Abel, and he rejected the offering of Cain. However, there is enough said that the author of Hebrews explains what the difference between the two was. It wasn’t the type of offering, but the attitude behind the offering. Of this, he says –

“By faith Abel offered to God a more excellent sacrifice than Cain, through which he obtained witness that he was righteous, God testifying of his gifts; and through it he being dead still speaks.” Hebrews 11:4

The offering of Abel was one of faith. This is what made the offering more excellent. It was a hope-filled offering anticipating the life that was promised to his parents. Cain’s offering lacked this, and it was rejected.

From there, Hebrews 11 lists one person after another from one biblical account after another. And each time he does, he introduces him or her with the words, “By faith.” The deed or act they did is placed secondary to the idea of it being a deed or act of faith.

It is this, then, that distinguishes the people of God from all others. And it is those who died in faith that are collectively called “my dead body” in Isaiah 26. It is of this group of whom it then says, “they shall arise.” They are alive because of faith, even if they are dead in the body.

Someday, their bodies will arise because the Life is in them, and that is because they have believed the word of the Lord, meaning the Seed of the woman will come to accomplish His work. It is this simple hope that gives life, even in a body of death.

We know this is the case, and that it is not by a particular genealogy, that the life is granted. It is true that a particular genealogy was selected in order to bring in the Messiah. But being a part of that genealogy or not has no bearing on whether one is truly of the Messiah.

We know this because the line through which the Messiah comes is through Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. But from Jacob, it is only through Judah that He would come. And yet, all twelve sons of Israel possessed the same hope, even though they were not all in His direct genealogy.

And we also know it is so because at times in the narrative, people are brought in from outside of the twelve sons of Israel, and they also possessed that same hope. Some of them were even brought directly into the line of the Messiah through marriage.

And we also know it so because Job was not of this genealogy at all, and yet, his record of interaction with the Lord, and the faith he possessed, assures us that he too possessed the same life as those of faith in Israel. As he himself said –

“And after my skin is destroyed, this I know,
That in my flesh I shall see God,
27 Whom I shall see for myself,
And my eyes shall behold, and not another.
How my heart yearns within me!” Job 19:26, 27

Only a person with a complete lack of understanding, or a personal bias against such a notion, would argue that Job is not included in the collective described as “my dead body.” Indeed, when they arise, Job will be among them. It is the hope in Messiah that makes it so. Job’s faith made him a son of God.

It is the amount of available revelation that sets the boundaries of this saving faith. One cannot have faith in a false Messiah. As the revelation of God concerning Him is increased, it is the responsibility of the individual to accept what has been presented and believe it.

This is why the Jew who has rejected Jesus will not be saved. God has provided the increased revelation, this has been rejected, and his trust is in something other than the Lord’s provision. On the other hand, Job’s understanding of the promise was far more limited. He had the word passed down from Adam until Noah, and then from Noah down to him.

As limited as his understanding was, it was enough. He sought after God, knowing that God had a plan and a purpose for him because of the promise. He had faith in that promise, and by faith the Bible calls him a son of the God, meaning the true God.

This is the pattern set forth for man to be saved, and faith in the promise is the expectation. There may be sadness at the graveside for those who mourn their dead, but for those who have lived in faith, they shall rise. For those who mourn and yet know this, it is a mourning of temporary loss, but also of hope-filled anticipation. Because of Messiah, there is a day coming when there will be a blessed reunion.

Your dead shall live; they shall rise to life again
My dead body will not be lost; they shall arise
To them, life I give, the faithful sons of men
The gift without money and without cost, even a glorious prize

Awake and sing, you who dwell in dust
You shall rise again when I make the call
Because in My Son, you placed your trust
No more shall you be covered by death’s terrible pall

For your dew is like the dew of lights, reinvigorating the soul
And the earth shall cast out the dead
You shall receive heavenly rights; you are entered on the scroll
The days of dust are gone, replaced with beauty instead

II. To the Glory of God

As we opened, I told you about Sergio’s inquiry concerning 2 Corinthians 1:20. He seemed almost dejected about what he had heard from others. The reason this was so is that they had made the plan of God me-centered.

That is fine if you want the Bible, and indeed your life, to be all about you. But if it is all about you, it is actually a sincerely vapid existence, and a truly miserable hope you have. Sergio caught onto this, and so it caused an internal conflict.

The promises of God are to us, but they are realized in Christ. He is the incarnate answer to the promises of God. When Sergio saw the clarity of what Paul is conveying, he was moved to tears.

One can see the contrast between Cain and Abel. Cain, like that pastor Sergio cited, would have been elated at the news that God’s promises are realized in him. Abel, on the other hand, like Sergio, would have been appalled. “Me? That’s why I’m bringing this offering to You! It’s not about me, but about my hope in what You have promised.”

Abel had a hope beyond his earthly life. It was a hope of rest in the place of rest that his parents had once known. Someday, his hope will be realized. As Isaiah says: haqitsu v’ranenu shokene aphar – “Awake and shout for joy, dwellers of dust.”

It takes the reader right back to Genesis 3 once again –

“In the sweat of your face you shall eat bread
Till you return to the ground,
For out of it you were taken;
For dust you are,
And to dust you shall return.” Genesis 3:19

The man from the dust would return to the dust. Likewise, so would all who follow him. But for those who lived in faith, that state would not be final. In the curse upon the serpent, he was told that he would eat the dust. But despite this, he would not prevail over the faithful who had returned to the dust.

The hope of Messiah is that the bonds of death would be broken. Those the earth had reclaimed would be brought forth once again to shout aloud in joy. If you think about it, it is right that man is born, lives, and dies in this hope. Generation after generation it is so, telling us that when our renewal comes, it is because of what He has done, not what we have done.

If it were because of our deeds, the ground could not hold us. But it does. Even for two thousand years it has. Death has continued to reign, and the dust continues to receive more. And yet, those who hope continue to hope.

If it were merely God’s promises fulfilled in us, they surely would have been fulfilled by now. But being God’s promises fulfilled in Christ, every soul that is added to those who will rise only increases the glory. Someday the call will be made, and those in the dust shall awaken.

Isaiah describes how this will happen, saying, ki tal oroth talekha – “for dew lights your dew.” It is a poetic way of saying that the dew that settles upon those dead is like the dew that comes in the morning. When the completeness of the light shines forth, everything is nourished by this morning dew, and it is brought to vigor.

In the same manner, a time is coming when life will be suddenly and completely reinvigorated into those who dwell in the dust. They will reanimate in a new form and come forth. Paul describes the two states as they were and as they will be –

“The first man was of the earth, made of dust; the second Man is the Lord from heaven. 48 As was the man of dust, so also are those who are made of dust; and as is the heavenly Man, so also are those who are heavenly. 49 And as we have borne the image of the man of dust, we shall also bear the image of the heavenly Man.” 1 Corinthians 15:47-49

This change will be so sudden and so abrupt because of the reinvigorating power of Christ that Isaiah continues with the words, va’arets rephaim tapil – “and land ghosts will overthrow.” It is a poetic way of saying that the place where the dead are will be cast down and defeated. That is again reflective of Paul’s words –

“For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed. 53 For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality. 54 So, when this corruptible has put on incorruption, and this mortal has put on immortality, then shall be brought to pass the saying that is written: ‘Death is swallowed up in victory.’
55 ‘O Death, where is your sting?
O Hades, where is your victory?’” 1 Corinthians 15:54

This is the promise, and this is the wonder that we anticipate each year as we celebrate Resurrection Day. But before we finish, we need to remember that in order for Christ to come forth from the grave, He first had to go to the grave.

Adam disobeyed God. Through this, sin entered the world. And death came through that sin. From there, the Bible reveals that death spread to all men, because – as Paul says – all sinned. In other words, because we were in Adam when he sinned, we bear the guilt of Adam.

This is true in several ways. It is true legally because Adam is our federal head. He is the first man from whom all other men come. Just as the leader of a nation represents his citizens, so Adam represents all who come from Adam.

It is true potentially. It says in Genesis 5 –

“And Adam lived one hundred and thirty years, and begot a son in his own likeness, after his image, and named him Seth. After he begot Seth, the days of Adam were eight hundred years; and he had sons and daughters. So all the days that Adam lived were nine hundred and thirty years; and he died.” Genesis 5:3-5

We have no idea how many children Adam had. It could have been 10 or it could have been 150. All were potentially in him and all that were born actually came from him. In the same way, any normally functioning person could have any number of children, or they could have no children. Every person who comes after someone is potentially in that person, and any number of possible people could come from that same stream.

And it is true seminally. Acts 17:26 says, “…and He made from one man every nation of mankind to live on all the face of the earth.”

Again, in Hebrews 7, Levi is said to be in the loins of Abraham, and that because he was, he paid tithes to Melchizedek through Abraham even though he wasn’t yet born, and even though he wouldn’t come for three more generations. He was seminally in his father before he ever existed.

Because of these things, all of us are in Adam in these three ways and thus we all bear his sin in these ways. We are born spiritually dead – as we saw from the account of Cain and Abel.

There is a disconnect between us and God, and there is a sentence of condemnation hanging over our heads from the moment of our conception. It is a sentence that is merely waiting to be executed. (John 3:18)

As this is so, something external needs to be introduced in order for the sentence to be changed from condemnation to restoration. The way that external correction came about was for God Himself to unite with human flesh in the Person of Jesus. He did this in the womb of Mary.

As His father is God, He did not receive Adam’s sin. He was born qualified to cover our sins, just as the innocent animal’s skin covered Adam and Eve of their nakedness.

Further, Christ Jesus was born under the Law of Moses – the covenant God made between Himself and the people of Israel. In that covenant, He stipulated that the man who did the things of the law would live by them. Christ already had life in Him, but being born under the law, He had to fulfill that law.

This is what the gospels then record. The Son of Man was born without sin, and He lived out the law without ever sinning, proving Himself not only qualified, but capable. He did what we could not do because the sin already existed in us.

And then, in fulfillment of the law, He died. In other words, as He had no sin, and as He committed no sin, the law found its completion in Him. In its completion, it ended, and a New Covenant replaced it. It is the Christ covenant.

It is the fulfillment of what was promised. It is what Adam anticipated when he named his wife “Life.” It is what Abel anticipated when he made his offering. It is what Job hoped for when he sat and spoke with those with him.

Christ Jesus gave up His life so that we could be granted what we could not otherwise possess. In His death, God provided an atonement – a covering – for sin. And that covering is offered in the exact same manner for us as it was for those in the past, meaning by faith. Adam had faith and was covered. That was only a type of what God would do in Christ.

Now, in Christ the final, full, and forever covering of sin is granted for those who simply believe. Though it has been two thousand years, God is still imputing to His people the same righteousness in the exact same way. And with each person who accepts the premise and is saved, the glory to God increases.

Sergio asked about Paul’s words concerning Christ, “For all the promises of God in Him are Yes, and in Him Amen, to the glory of God through us.” The answer is that God’s promises are fulfilled in Christ. From there, and only from there, do those promises then belong to us.

Jesus Christ is the answer to the problem that plagues us. His death is the remedy for our condition. In His burial, He bore our sin into the grave. And His resurrection is the proof that it is so. The atonement is made, the sin is expiated, the life is granted, and eternity lies just ahead for those who will – by faith – accept the premise and receive what God has done through Him.

This is the love of God that is found in Christ Jesus, and this is the grace of God that says, “I have done the work so that you may enter My rest.” Please be wise and receive this wonderful gift of life and restoration. May it be so, and may it be today.

Closing Verse: “But now Christ is risen from the dead, and has become the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep. 21 For since by man came death, by Man also came the resurrection of the dead. 22 For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ all shall be made alive. 23 But each one in his own order: Christ the firstfruits, afterward those who are Christ’s at His coming.” 1 Corinthians 15:20-23

Next Week: Deuteronomy 15:12-23 So hard to imagine, and yet it is true… (The Lord Your God Redeemed You) (48th Deuteronomy Sermon)

A Celebration of the Resurrection of Jesus Christ

This is the gospel which was preached to you
It is also the one you received and on which you stand
It is the gospel of salvation, providing life that’s new
And which will carry you to the promised Holy Land

What is delivered to you is what was before received
That Christ died for our sins according to God’s word
He was buried and He rose, and so we have believed
And many witnesses testify to this message you have heard

Now, if Christ is preached that He is risen from the dead
How can some among you say the resurrection isn’t true?
If there is no resurrection after Christ was crucified and bled
Then our faith as well as yours is certainly askew

And if so, we are found false witnesses of God
Because we have wrongly testified of this mighty deed
And our faith is futile, no heavenly streets we’ll trod
And we are still dead in our sins; fallen Adam’s seed

Even more, those who have fallen asleep in the Lord are gone
And we are the most pitiable creatures
———-the world could ever look upon

But indeed, Christ is risen from the dead
He is the Firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep
And as death came through one man, Adam, our federal head
So, Christ will make all alive; our souls He will keep

But there is an order to the Resurrection call
Christ was first, the pattern for the rest when He comes
When He does, He will make a shout out to us all
And we will rise as if to the sound of heavenly battle drums

Then comes the time, when He delivers the kingdom to the Father
When all rule, authority, and power have come to an end
The last enemy to be destroyed is death, never more to bother
Then the Son will to the Father eternal rule extend

But you ask, what will we be like after our time of sleep?
After we have been buried in corruption’s pit so deep?

Our body is sown in dishonor, but it will be raised in glory
It is sown in weakness, but raised in power – the resurrection story

The first man Adam became a living being, it is true
The last Adam became a life-giving Spirit, life to me and you

And as was the man of dust, created so long ago
So are those likened unto him, also made of dust
And as is the Man, the Lord from heaven, you know
That we shall bear His image for eternity just as we’ve discussed

Flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God
Nor can corruption inherit that which is incorrupt
Be we shall all be changed, and so, heavenly streets we’ll trod
In the twinkling of an eye, the change will be abrupt

When the last trumpet sounds, we will be taken to glory
We shall all be changed, completion of the gospel story

Where O Death, O where is your sting?
When Christ our Savior, us to Himself does He bring

Where O Hades, O where is your victory?
When Christ translates His children to eternal glory

The sting of death is sin, and the strength of sin the law
But thanks be to God who gives us victory through our Lord
My beloved brethren be steadfast in all you’ve heard and saw
And cling confidently to God’s eternal word

Know for certain that your labor is not in vain
Be of good cheer, Christ is coming again

Hallelujah and Amen…

Revelation 14:6

Sunday, 4 April 2021

Then I saw another angel flying in the midst of heaven, having the everlasting gospel to preach to those who dwell on the earth—to every nation, tribe, tongue, and people— Revelation 14:6

After referring to the one hundred and forty-four thousand, John’s attention is redirected. With this redirection, he next writes, “Then I saw another angel flying in the midst of heaven.”

The Greek word mesouranéma was introduced in verse 8:13. It signifies the meridian, or the highest point in the heavens (the zenith), that the sun occupies in the middle of the day. It is not speaking of the space between heaven and earth.

Like much of the symbolism of Revelation, it shouldn’t be taken that the people of the world will look up and see this angel. Instead, John is describing what is occurring in the spiritual realm. For all we know, this angel represents a satellite beaming out a message, or it is simply a spiritual reality (such as people proclaiming a message) being depicted by this angel. Whatever is being conveyed, John next says that the flying angel has “the everlasting gospel.”

In the Greek, there is no definite article in the words. Rather than “the eternal gospel,” it should read something like “an eternal gospel,” or “an eternal message of good news.” Thus, it is not specifically referring to the gospel of Christ – His death, burial, and resurrection – but of a message of good news that has been all along and that will continue to be. What that message is will be explained in the coming verse. John says that the angel has the message “to preach.”

The word “preach” is the verb form of the noun just translated as “gospel.” Both the noun and the verb were introduced in the book of Matthew, and this is the final use of both in Scripture. Because there is no article before “gospel,” this should be translated as “proclaim” or “declare” rather than “preach.” The application is wider than just preaching to a crowd. It is a proclamation that is issuing forth. With this understood, John says the message is “to those who dwell on the earth.”

This proclamation is one that is eternal in its nature, and it is all-encompassing in its scope. In other words, it is a message that is proclaimed to all people at all times without limitations. As it is a proclamation to all who dwell on the earth, it means that judgment is coming because of not paying heed to it. The proclamation is without bias. Rather, it is “to every nation, tribe, tongue, and people.”

As this is so, it is in a universally understood language. This proclamation of an eternal message of good news is basic enough for a child to comprehend – even if not fully understood. It is also involved enough for the most intelligent scientist to not only grasp, but to be assured of the truth of it.

Life application: This eternal message of good news is going forth, even at this time of judgment known as the tribulation. Its purpose has been, and it will continue to be, a message calling people to repentance and turning to God. This is done because there have been, and there still will be, false gospels. Paul warned of them in the first chapter of Galatians –

“I marvel that you are turning away so soon from Him who called you in the grace of Christ, to a different gospel, which is not another; but there are some who trouble you and want to pervert the gospel of Christ. But even if we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other gospel to you than what we have preached to you, let him be [b]accursed. As we have said before, so now I say again, if anyone preaches any other gospel to you than what you have received, let him be accursed.” Galatians 1:6-9

Paul is referring to the gospel of Jesus Christ. But one cannot accept that gospel without first accepting the general tenor of the angel’s proclamation. God has never left the world without a testimony, but He has also allowed people to make up their own minds about who He is and the truth of His nature, character, and being. People are given free will and must exercise that free will by calling out to Him.

To state otherwise is to negate the very concept of love. If God doesn’t allow us to choose, then the choice is forced. If it is forced, then it cannot be accompanied by true love, which is a volitional act of the will. Forced love is no love at all.

The message from the Creator is always proclaimed to allow us to accept Him freely and to love Him because He first loved us. This is a truth from the beginning, and it was clearly and finally revealed in the giving of His Son. God has revealed the extent of His love for us in the giving of JESUS.

Lord, help us to get our thinking straight. You offer your gospel, and then we must respond to that offer. Once the offer is accepted, we are saved and granted eternal life. Help us to see that only by calling on You, and what You have done through Jesus, can we be saved. It is not by our own deeds, but by what You have done in the cross of Jesus – our Lord. Amen.

 

 

Revelation 14:5

Saturday, 3 April 2021

And in their mouth was found no deceit, for they are without fault before the throne of God. Revelation 14:5

There are a couple of differences in source texts that are worth noting. A translation from each of them shows this –

And in their mouth was found no deceit, for they are without fault before the throne of God. NKJV
And no lie was found in their mouths; they are blameless. NASB

With this noted, John continues his description of the one hundred and forty-four thousand, saying of them, “And in their mouth was found no deceit.”

Whether the original word is “deceit” or “lie,” the idea is that these have made the profession that marks them as true followers of Christ. There is nothing dishonest or manipulative in their speaking. This is probably connected to the thought of the previous verse that said, “These are the ones who follow the Lamb wherever He goes.” In other words, what they say will never betray their allegiance to Christ, even to death.

With this stated, John continues with, “for they are without fault.” The word used here signifies without blame, fault, or spot. It was used of Christ in 1 Peter 1:19 where He is called “a Lamb without blemish.” In their profession of Christ, they are imputed His righteousness and perfection, thus they are likewise without blemish. This state is (with words left out of some manuscripts) “before the throne of God.”

The idea is not that these purchased Jews were without spot in and of themselves, but that they were made so through their profession. This is the same thought as those mentioned in Revelation 7 –

“These are the ones who come out of the great tribulation, and washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb. 15 Therefore they are before the throne of God, and serve Him day and night in His temple. And He who sits on the throne will dwell among them.” Revelation 7:14, 15

This state is especially highlighted because it occurs during the tribulation period. Despite all of what will come against them, they will hold fast to their faith in Christ. But this state is true of all believers in Christ. All who are accepted by God are considered spotless, but that only comes through the perfection of Christ. Without Christ, none shall be accepted –

“But there shall by no means enter it anything that defiles, or causes an abomination or a lie, but only those who are written in the Lamb’s Book of Life.” Revelation 21:27

Life application: Isaiah 53:9 says this about Jesus –

“Because He had done no violence,
Nor was any deceit in His mouth.”

The similar terminology is used for these believers because they are in Christ. It is reflective of the state of any person who has accepted Him as Savior. Although we may continue to sin in our lives, we are already forgiven of those sins and are even now seated with Him in the heavenly places (Ephesians 2:6).

Yes, if you have trusted Christ, even now you are seated with Him. All sins have been forgiven through faith in His finished work. God has seated you with the redeemed of the ages. Your work is done, faithful Christian. If you have not yet received Christ, today would be a good day to change that. Call out to God and be purified through His offering of JESUS!

O Lord God, how great You are for cleansing us of our wrongs – past, present, and future. For those who have come to You through Christ, You have seated us in the heavenly places in Him. Because of His work, we can rejoice in Your presence for all eternity. What an amazing gift of love, grace, and mercy You have bestowed up us. Praises to You O Lord! Amen.

 

 

Revelation 14:4

Friday, 2 April 2021

These are the ones who were not defiled with women, for they are virgins. These are the ones who follow the Lamb wherever He goes. These were redeemed from among men, being firstfruits to God and to the Lamb. Revelation 14:4

John continues with his description of the one hundred and forty-four thousand that were “redeemed from the earth,” saying, “These are the ones who were not defiled with women.” The words here, and in the next clause, have given rise to all kinds of unusual – and even strange – doctrines. This is speaking of a particular group of end-times Jews. It also prescribes nothing.

The words cannot be used to justify the Roman Catholic doctrine concerning chastity of their priests, alluding to the notion that being with a wife somehow defiles a man. Marriage is, elsewhere, said to exclude that –

“Marriage is honorable among all, and the bed undefiled; but fornicators and adulterers God will judge.” Hebrews 13:4

It is sex outside of the bonds of marriage that defiles. This includes homosexual sex, which is practiced by a gigantic part of the RCC’s priesthood, as evidenced in countless lawsuits and media exposés over the past many years. However, a perverse mindset could use this verse to supposedly “justify” such behavior, saying, “it is only sex with a woman that defiles.”

The point here is that these men being referred to have remained free from intimacy with women outside of the bonds of marriage. However, the words have been spiritualized to indicate that this is referring to idolatry and superstition rather than actual sexual intercourse. That could be argued from other verses in Scripture. But John next restates the words, using parallelism, to show what the most likely meaning of the first clause is, saying, “for they are virgins.”

The word translated as “virgins” is generally considered to signify a person who has not had sex. It can simply mean “pure,” as in 2 Corinthians 11:2, where Paul equates those of the church as being a chaste virgin –

“For I am jealous for you with godly jealousy. For I have betrothed you to one husband, that I may present you as a chaste virgin to Christ.”

Despite this, John’s restating of the thought in two different ways shows us that he is most likely referring to actual virgins. These are men who have not had sex outside of marriage, and also who were not yet married. Instead, they were sealed and have been set aside to God. And there is a reason for this that will be mentioned towards the end of this verse’s analysis. In this state, John next says, “These are the ones who follow the Lamb wherever He goes.”

The meaning of this is, “As believers, they live for Christ at all times and in all ways, even to death.” As a lamb will follow a shepherd, these men have a calling that is above all else. The fact that Christ is again referred to here as “the Lamb” signifies the sacrificial act of His ministry. He is the One who took away the sin of the world through His death. To follow the Lamb, then, means that these men will be willing to also die. The nature of the Leader of the flock is seen in those who follow Him. It is reflective of the words of Paul in the book of Acts –

“Now when we heard these things, both we and those from that place pleaded with him not to go up to Jerusalem. 13 Then Paul answered, ‘What do you mean by weeping and breaking my heart? For I am ready not only to be bound, but also to die at Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus.’” Acts 21:12, 13

Like Paul, regardless of what this physical life holds, these men will stay focused on the goal, and will not be swayed from the path of righteousness in Christ. The same type of calling was laid upon Simon Peter in John 21. The Lord set him as an example to the sheep and told him that he was to follow his Lord, even to his death. This will be the calling of the one hundred and forty-four thousand because, as John next says, “These were redeemed from among men.”

It is the same word just used in the previous verse. It signifies to purchase. Christ’s blood is what purchases those who come to Him in faith. The world is sold out to sin, and only what Christ has done can make the necessary purchase from that state. Saying they were redeemed from among men shows us this.

Man without Christ does not belong to God, but to the devil. Christ came to restore man to God. His life is the price of that redemption. These men have believed, and He has redeemed them through that act. Of them, John finishes with the thought that they are “firstfruits to God and to the Lamb.”

Because of the wording here, it is assumed that these one hundred and forty-four thousand are a special portion among whom special favor is given. The cult known as the Jehovah’s Witnesses claims that only one hundred and forty-four thousand of their members will go to heaven, and all the rest will live on earth for all eternity – thus setting up two classes of believers.

The amount of theological error in this is immense, but it is similar in thought to the doctrine of countless others. The first point to be remembered is that these are Jews (their tribal connections were explicitly stated in Revelation 7). The second thing to remember is that “firstfruits” are a separate category in time, not in being.

In other words, the idea of the firstfruits that is derived from the Old Testament, is that of being the first as a representative of a greater whole. This even carries through in the New Testament –

“Not only that, but we also who have the firstfruits of the Spirit, even we ourselves groan within ourselves, eagerly waiting for the adoption, the redemption of our body.” Romans 8:23

“For if the firstfruit is holy, the lump is also holy; and if the root is holy, so are the branches.” Romans 11:16

“Greet my beloved Epaenetus, who is the firstfruits of Achaia to Christ.” Romans 16:5

“But now Christ is risen from the dead, and has become the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep. 21 For since by man came death, by Man also came the resurrection of the dead. 22 For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ all shall be made alive. 23 But each one in his own order: Christ the firstfruits, afterward those who are Christ’s at His coming.” 1 Corinthians 15:20-23

“I urge you, brethren—you know the household of Stephanas, that it is the firstfruits of Achaia, and that they have devoted themselves to the ministry of the saints.” 1 Corinthians 16:15

“Of His own will He brought us forth by the word of truth, that we might be a kind of firstfruits of His creatures.” James 1:18

These (along with Revelation 14:4) are all of the references to “firstfruits” in the New Testament. Each of them clearly indicates the first of others to come, all having the same characteristics. These one hundred and forty-four thousand, then, are different only in time, not in being. They are the firstfruits of a great harvest, a harvest of tribulation saints, to come. Their state of physical purity is selected for a reason. It is to demonstrate that all of those who come to Christ will be like them – not meaning virgins, but pure.

In other words, the purification of Christ upon the tribulation saints will be complete. Those who are redeemed by the Lamb will be as undefiled as these who were set apart as the firstfruits. They will be washed, purified, and sanctified as holy. This is the marvel of the cleansing power of the blood of the Lamb.

Life application: As just noted, the one hundred and forty-four thousand being redeemed from Israel as firstfruits to God and to the Lamb means they are symbolic of the rest of a harvest. They are redeemed in anticipation of the redemption of many others. The harvest, which is God’s crop of souls cleansed and purified by the work of Jesus, is coming. But it will be during a time of great trial and woe. People will have to follow the Lamb wherever He goes, meaning even to death.

For those who do, great things lie ahead for them. But now, before that time, we have been given a wonderful and blessed hope of being saved out of that time of tribulation. All God asks us to do is to believe the gospel message. In this, we are sealed with the Holy Spirit and will be taken to glory before the tribulation begins. This is the hope of the rapture of the saints. It is a hope that has its solid foundation in the Lamb, our Lord JESUS.

It is by the precious blood of Jesus Christ that defiled man is cleansed and purified. Thank You, Lord, for Your work done on our behalf! On our own, we are impure in thought, word, and deed, but by the beauty of Your cross, we are cleansed from all impurity. Thank You, Lord Jesus! Thank You. Amen.