Daily Writing

Tuesday, 31 March 2026

And if he refuses to hear them, tell it to the church. But if he refuses even to hear the church, let him be to you like a heathen and a tax collector. Matthew 18:17

Note: You can listen to today’s commentary courtesy of our friends at the “Bible in Ten” podcast. (Click Here to listen).

You can also read this commentary, scrolling with music, courtesy of our friends at “Discern the Bible” on YouTube. (Click Here to listen), or at Rumble (Click Here to listen).

“And if he should ignore them, you say to the out-calling. And if also the out-calling he ignores, he is to you as the ethnicity and the taxmen.” (CG)

In the previous verse, Jesus cited the precept from Deuteronomy concerning establishing a matter by two or three witnesses. He next says, “And if he should ignore them.”

A new word is seen, parakouó, to mishear. By implication, it then means to disobey. In this case, he simply ignores what has been presented, failing to hear their reason. The matter was brought up privately between the offended and the offender. That didn’t work, so the one offended brought witnesses to assist in adjudicating the matter. That attempt has failed. Therefore, the next step is noted by Jesus, “you say to the out-calling.”

This is the second time the out-calling is mentioned. It is a called-out group of people in any given context. Today, we call it the church. But the church didn’t exist as an entity until after the Pentecost recorded in Acts 2. Thus, saying “church” at this point is a bit of a misnomer. As for it being brought to the out-calling, Jesus next says, “And if also the out-calling he ignores.”

The word parakouó is used again. It will only be seen one more time, in Mark 5:36. This stubborn guy has now thrice ignored reason. Because of this, there is no more remedy available. And so Jesus says, “he is to you as the ethnicity and the taxmen.”

In this case, the ethnicity means a non-covenant person. Jesus, at the time, was speaking to the people of Israel. At the time, they were the covenant people. Therefore, it was anyone outside of their realm. The taxmen, even if in Israel, were outcasts from the people. They worked for the Romans and thus harmed the state of their own people. As such, this guy is now like an ethnicity, being out of the covenant graces. He is also like the taxmen, being at enmity with the cause.

Life application: In the epistles, Paul handles matters concerning such people in various ways –

“But now I have written to you not to keep company with anyone named a brother, who is sexually immoral, or covetous, or an idolater, or a reviler, or a drunkard, or an extortioner—not even to eat with such a person.” 1 Corinthians 5:11

“And if anyone does not obey our word in this epistle, note that person and do not keep company with him, that he may be ashamed. ¹⁵ Yet do not count him as an enemy, but admonish him as a brother.” 2 Thessalonians 3:14, 15

“This charge I commit to you, son Timothy, according to the prophecies previously made concerning you, that by them you may wage the good warfare, ¹⁹ having faith and a good conscience, which some having rejected, concerning the faith have suffered shipwreck, ²⁰ of whom are Hymenaeus and Alexander, whom I delivered to Satan that they may learn not to blaspheme.” 1 Timothy 1:18-20

One can see that Paul had a variety of disciplinary methods for various infractions against the church. The circumstances dictated what he would do. What he says in 1 Corinthians and 2 Thessalonians is prescriptive and is to be adhered to.

Paying attention to what is going on in the word is important. Issues arise that must be addressed from time to time. Churches do not need books of order, books of discipline, etc., to make judgments within the congregation or for laying charges against elders and deacons.

These things are laid out in Scripture. Such books begin to take the place of Scripture in the minds of people. When this happens, and it inevitably does, the word loses its importance in the church. Later, when the morals of the church degrade, as is common, such books are amended to accommodate whatever perversion is now considered acceptable.

But the word of God cannot be amended. It stands as the rule and guide of the faith. Be sure to go to it, not some other source, to determine matters of church policy.

Lord God, help us to remember Your word for all occasions where we need spiritual guidance and direction. May we never forsake this precious gift You have blessed us with for conducting our life’s walk. Amen.

Monday, 30 March 2026

But if he will not hear, take with you one or two more, that ‘by the mouth of two or three witnesses every word may be established.’ Matthew 18:16

Note: You can listen to today’s commentary courtesy of our friends at the “Bible in Ten” podcast. (Click Here to listen).

You can also read this commentary, scrolling with music, courtesy of our friends at “Discern the Bible” on YouTube. (Click Here to listen), or at Rumble (Click Here to listen).

“And if not he should hear, you take with you yet one or two, that ‘upon mouth – two witnesses, or three, it should stand, every word.’” (CG)

In the previous verse, Jesus said, “And if he should sin against you, your brother, you withdraw, and you confute him – between you and him alone. If he should hear you, you gained your brother.” Next, He will cite words from Deuteronomy 19:15, beginning with, “And if not he should hear.”

Jesus has been speaking of the “little ones,” meaning those who accepted the message by simple faith, like a little child. If a matter arises between two of them, there should first be a private attempt to reconcile. If that does not resolve the issue, because the person will not hear, “you take with you yet one or two.”

This means that the matter is worth elevating. Someone might do something to another that was upsetting, but does that mean every matter needs to be handled this way? Rather, some disputes are better left unaddressed. But this is a matter where someone has been really wronged by another. Bringing one or two more to stand as witnesses thus fulfills a necessary requirement of validation. The reason for this is explicitly stated by Jesus, saying, “that ‘upon mouth – two witnesses, or three, it should stand, every word.’”

As noted, this was a precept of the Law of Moses, and Jesus is currently speaking to people under the law. However, it is a precept of wisdom that extends beyond the law. This is certain because Paul repeats the sentiment in his epistles –

“This will be the third time I am coming to you. ‘By the mouth of two or three witnesses every word shall be established.’” 2 Corinthians 13:1

Paul was careful to ensure that a precept which is logical and appropriate not be overlooked simply because the law was fulfilled in Christ.

Life application: With a precept from the law being addressed by Paul, it would be easy for someone to conclude that we are somehow bound to the other precepts of the law as well. Without understanding what God has done in Christ, this is what many have concluded over the years.

But such a position ignores the entire weight and significance of what Christ came to do. Just because there are precepts in the law that make sense and should be applied to our continued walk, it in no way logically follows that we are somehow bound to the Law of Moses, in part or in whole.

The same is true with verses in Acts where Paul apparently observed Jewish rites, customs, and practices. Law-observing heretics will point at those examples and say, “See, Paul never stopped observing the law, and neither should we.”

Again, such a thought ignores what is clearly stated elsewhere, such as –

“For though I am free from all men, I have made myself a servant to all, that I might win the more; ²⁰ and to the Jews I became as a Jew, that I might win Jews; to those who are under the law, as under the law, that I might win those who are under the law; ²¹ to those who are without law, as without law (not being without law toward God, but under law toward Christ), that I might win those who are without law; ²² to the weak I became as weak, that I might win the weak. I have become all things to all men, that I might by all means save some. ²³ Now this I do for the gospel’s sake, that I may be partaker of it with you.” 1 Corinthians 9:19-23

Paul was an apostle. It was his job to get converts. Paul was also a Jew. If it meant observing a now-fulfilled law in order to open the eyes of his fellow Jews to their need for Christ, that is what he did. Elsewhere, such as in Galatians 2, he argues against Peter for this same thing when in the presence of the Gentiles.

The Gentiles were never under the law. In Peter’s failure to uphold the integrity and truth of the gospel, he turned from grace back to the law. And he did it not for saving Jews, but to save face with the Jews. It was an unacceptable action because it harmed the Gentile believers, confusing them and bringing them into a bondage they never faced before.

Be careful to think things through. Don’t get swayed by the failed arguments of law observers. Stand fast on the grace of God in Christ.

Lord God, may we be faithful people who faithfully follow You. There is no need to find our righteousness in the law. Rather, we find it in You. You are the Lord, our righteousness. May we remember this and cling to it all our days. Amen.

Sunday, 29 March 2026

“Moreover if your brother sins against you, go and tell him his fault between you and him alone. If he hears you, you have gained your brother. Matthew 18:15

Note: You can listen to today’s commentary courtesy of our friends at the “Bible in Ten” podcast. (Click Here to listen).

You can also read this commentary, scrolling with music, courtesy of our friends at “Discern the Bible” on YouTube. (Click Here to listen), or at Rumble (Click Here to listen).

“And if he should sin against you, your brother, you withdraw, and you confute him – between you and him alone. If he should hear you, you gained your brother.” (CG)

In the previous verse, Jesus finished the parable of the lost sheep. He now enters into a new type of possible loss. Unlike a brother in the faith who has wandered from the fold, this one is in the fold, but has caused turmoil, as Jesus says, “And if he should sin against you, your brother.”

The statement is as broad as it gets. No particular sin is mentioned, only that it is something a brother (meaning a fellow believer) has done to offend another. Should this be the case, Jesus continues with, “you withdraw, and you confute him.”

It is a new word, elegchó, to confute or admonish. HELPS Word Studies says, “to convince with solid, compelling evidence, especially to expose (prove wrong, connect).” The reason for this is at least two-fold. The first is to maintain harmony with others. The second follows naturally from the first point. In Leviticus 19, it says –

“‘You shall not hate your brother in your heart. You shall surely rebuke your neighbor, and not bear sin because of him.” Leviticus 19:17

Under the law, there was to be fellowship with others of Israel. They were commanded to love their neighbors as themselves (Leviticus 19:18). As this is a point of law, to not do so by hating one’s brother resulted in bearing sin.

In the epistles, Paul says –

“Therefore, as we have opportunity, let us do good to all, especially to those who are of the household of faith.” Galatians 6:10

Doing good to others includes maintaining fellowship and not hating one another. As for how to approach the matter Jesus refers to, He continues with, “between you and him alone.”

A conflict between two people should start with a one-on-one presentation of what one did to the other to harm the relationship. Again, no example of what the sin is has been mentioned. These are guidelines to cover all such instances. The offense has been made, the offended has identified it, and he has done so in private between the two. Jesus next says, “If he should hear you, you gained your brother.”

The matter was handled properly, and nobody else needed to be bothered with the offense. It is a simple, straightforward, and expected way of handling such things. In the end, reconciliation was made, and life will go on without further sin being the result.

Life application: In Romans, Paul gives continued advice concerning such things –

“Repay no one evil for evil. Have regard for good things in the sight of all men. ¹⁸ If it is possible, as much as depends on you, live peaceably with all men. ¹⁹ Beloved, do not avenge yourselves, but rather give place to wrath; for it is written, ‘Vengeance is Mine, I will repay,’ says the Lord.” Romans 12:17-19

Notice how Paul says, “as much as depends on you.” It is similar in thought to what lies ahead in Jesus’ continued words to the disciples. Some things are beyond our ability to mend, and this can be for a limitless number of reasons. We can only do what we can do.

These matters are addressed in the word because they are matters that have arisen in human hearts since the very beginning. Cain’s jealousy turned into murder. That was just the start of unhappy interactions between people, even among Christians. So don’t beat yourself up too much when disputes, even irreconcilable disputes, arise.

Hand your cares and disappointments over to the Lord after you have done what you can to resolve a matter. He has been handling humanity’s problems for millennia.

Glorious Lord God, help us to be people who are willing to resolve conflicts with others when it is possible. Give us the wisdom to take the proper steps to do so, reminding us of what Your word says concerning such matters. Help us in this, O God. Amen.

Saturday, 28 March 2026

Even so it is not the will of your Father who is in heaven that one of these little ones should perish. Matthew 18:14

Note: You can listen to today’s commentary courtesy of our friends at the “Bible in Ten” podcast. (Click Here to listen).

You can also read this commentary, scrolling with music, courtesy of our friends at “Discern the Bible” on YouTube. (Click Here to listen), or at Rumble (Click Here to listen).

“Therefore, not, it is, determination – before your Father, the ‘in heavens’ – that he should perish among the least of these.” (CG)

In the previous verse, Jesus noted that the sheepherder rejoiced more over the one sheep that strayed than over the ninety-nine that didn’t. He now finishes this parable, beginning with the words, “Therefore, not.”

The form of the wording bears its own emphasis by beginning the statement with the negative in this manner. Imagine someone facing possible death, and he says to his girl, “What is it you want?” She says, “…Not… for you to die! I don’t want you to die!” Beginning with the negative gives a special type of emphasis that would otherwise be lacking. That is what Jesus is doing. This then leads into what is not. Not, “it is, determination.”

In other words, there is something determined or willed. Instead of saying what is willed, Jesus says what is not willed. Next, to state what the determination is based on, He next says, “before your Father, the ‘in heavens’.”

God has a predetermined will, a determination that is set forth. It is this that is preeminent in His redemptive plans. For example, using the same word, Paul says –

“In Him also we have obtained an inheritance, being predestined according to the purpose of Him who works all things according to the counsel of His will [theléma], ¹² that we who first trusted in Christ should be to the praise of His glory.” Ephesians 1:11, 12

God’s will, His determination, is set forth. It is what He has committed to. Understanding this, Jesus next says what the negative of that will is, “that he should perish.”

In other words, because of the negative, it is the determination that the person should not perish. Removing the intermediate words shows this: “not … that he should perish.” God has a determination that a of a particular group, none of them should perish. That group is next defined, completing the parable, “among the least of these.”

Who are the least of these? Remember, as an object lesson, He called a little child to come among them. His words have pointed not to little children, but to those who have become like little children. That is through their child-like innocent faith, accepting God at His word. Consider Abram –

“And He brought out – him, the outside. And He said, ‘You must cause to gaze, I pray, the heavens-ward, and you must recount the stars (If you will be able to recount them!).’ And he said to him, ‘Thus, it will be, your seed.’ ⁶And he caused to establish in Yehovah. And he interpenetrated it to him – righteousness.” Genesis 15:5, 6 (CG)

God declared Abram righteous through simple, childlike faith. He accepted the word of the Lord as true, and the Lord proclaimed him righteous. Think of Jesus’ words again –

“Therefore, not, it is, determination – before your Father, the ‘in heavens’ – that he should perish among the least of these.”

In other words, the words of Jesus now are contained in the thought of John 3:16 –

“For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting life.”

These are “the least of these” whom God has a determination set forth that they should not perish. Jesus’ words show that whether the sheep strays or not, and regardless of what happens to the sheep, be it taken by a lion or by a thief, God has set forth a determination that they will not perish. It is a note of eternal salvation found in a parable that is often misunderstood because of imprecise translations that miss the nuances of Jesus’ intent.

Life application: Remember that the subject of the parable is the man and his sheep. This isn’t referring to Israel as a nation. Many in Israel rejected the Lord outright. But within Israel were His sheep. That was also true before Israel existed, in people such as Job and Abraham. It is true with those now brought into the commonwealth of Israel in the church.

God’s sheep are not Muslims, even though some Muslims may eventually come to God through Christ. As such, it is evident that the “sheep” do not represent all little children. Rather, they represent those who belong to the Lord.

When one of them strays, the Lord’s determination is that he will be brought back to Him. Such sheep may not be found in this life, but they remain the Lord’s. In the end, those who are His are given the surety that they will not perish. However, how sad it will be at the Bema Seat of Christ when those sheep are brought forward who strayed and never came back.

There will be little reward for a life squandered when it started out so well in simple faith. Let us endeavor to persevere in our walk with the Lord, to the glory of God who saved us through the giving of Jesus.

Lord God, we are prone to stray from the fold. Some will never return. However, we still belong to You if such is the case. Thank You that You are faithful to us, even when we can be faithfully unfaithful. Thank You for Your infinite goodness. Amen.

Friday, 27 March 2026

And if he should find it, assuredly, I say to you, he rejoices more over that sheep than over the ninety-nine that did not go astray. Matthew 18:13

Note: You can listen to today’s commentary courtesy of our friends at the “Bible in Ten” podcast. (Click Here to listen)

You can also read this commentary, scrolling with music, courtesy of our friends at “Discern the Bible” on YouTube. (Click Here to listen), or at Rumble (Click Here to listen).

“And if it should become – found it! Amen! I say to you that he rejoices upon it more than upon the ninety-nine, the ‘not having roamed’.” (CG)

In the previous verse, Jesus asked the disciples what they thought a man would do if one of his flock of a hundred went astray. Wouldn’t he go after the one to find it? He now continues, saying, “And if it should become – found it!”

The man went into the mountains looking for his lost sheep, leaving the other ninety-nine that were not lost. As he searched, he eventually caught up with the wayward wanderer. It is an exciting time for him. Hooray! The Lord guided his steps to obtaining his objective and retrieving it. Therefore, Jesus says, “Amen! I say to you that he rejoices upon it.”

This is a natural reaction. When we lose something important to us, it becomes the object of our attention. Other things move to the background, and our pursuit of what is lost takes over as a greatly motivating desire.

This is so much the case that when it is found, our inner emotions are relieved, the tension we felt fades away, and a sense of calm in our mind is restored. Because of this, the emotion of joy replaces these harsher emotions. This is natural anytime we go through such things.

This type of joy actually elevates what transpired so much that there is a sense of it above what wasn’t lost. That was never a consideration, and so we take possession of it as a normal event. Thus, for the man, the joy over what is found is “more than upon the ninety-nine, the ‘not having roamed’.”

This is to be taken as an axiom. If we have money in the bank, for example, we consider it safe. It doesn’t come to mind except when we need it. We assume it is there and may be happy about it in some manner, just as a shepherd is happy about his big flock, but we don’t get anxious about it and then rejoice when we go to the bank to take out some of it, as if we would if it were lost.

But if we have a little stash at the house, which is kept for emergencies, and if we were to lose that, we would be terribly distraught and seek high and low for it. If we should find it, we will have a thorough sense of elation that it has been recovered. Jesus, making an obvious metaphor for us to consider, says that the shepherd feels the same way about his lost sheep.

Life application: Jesus uses a subjunctive verb in this verse to describe the state of His metaphor, “if it should become.” As Jesus is the Lord, the words He uses are precise and carefully laid out in Scripture to convey the way things are. He says as much in Matthew 5:18 concerning the law.

Everything in the word has been meticulously set forth for us to understand what is going on in the world around us. There are facts to be understood in this parable. One is that there is a shepherd and that he has sheep. Jesus is basing this parable on people who came to Him with childlike faith.

After coming to Him in faith, he wanders off. It is Jesus’ intent for that person to come back into the fold. However, the subjunctive verb tells us that it may never be the case. Thus, the doctrine of irresistible will is proven false. There is complete freedom of will in man to pursue the path he is on, even if it is a reckless one.

However, this verse says nothing of salvation. The sheep, even if lost, still belongs to the man. If it returns or is found, that is great. If not, it doesn’t change true ownership. Likewise, man may remain separate from God after being saved to the point where he no longer remembers he was of the fold, but God does, as is evidenced in 2 Peter 1:9.

Such considerations must be on Jesus’ mind for Him to convey this parable the way He does. His examples are clear, precisely stated, and specific in what they convey.

Lord God, we are grateful to You for the salvation You have granted us. In our state of salvation, we are prone to wander, and some of us may not make it back to the fold, but even that can be a lesson for others. Like Hymenaeus and Alexander, we may be handed over to Satan to learn not to blaspheme, but others will have a chance to see and learn. No matter what, we remain Yours through such times. Thank You for this wonderful assurance. Amen.