Matthew 13:15

Sunday, 21 September 2025

For the hearts of this people have grown dull.
Their ears are hard of hearing,
And their eyes they have closed,
Lest they should see with their eyes and hear with their ears,
Lest they should understand with their hearts and turn,
So that I should heal them.’ Matthew 13:15

Note: You can listen to today’s commentary courtesy of our friends at the “Bible in Ten” podcast. (Click Here to listen)

You can also read this commentary, scrolling with music, courtesy of our friends at “Discern the Bible” on YouTube. (Click Here to listen), or at Rumble (Click Here to listen).

“For it thickened, the heart of this people
And their ears, heavily they heard,
And their eyes, they shut,
Lest not they should behold – their eyes,
And they should hear – their ears,
And they should comprehend – the heart,
And they should return,
And I will heal them” (CG).

In the previous verse, Jesus began to quote a verse from Isaiah concerning the state of Israel, specifically their inability to understand or perceive the meaning of spiritual truth. Jesus continues that quote, which explains why this is so, beginning with, “For it thickened, the heart of this people.”

Here is a new word, pachunó, to thicken. It is found only here and in Acts 28:27 when Paul cites this same verse. The thickening is that of excess fat. Therefore, it signifies having a dull, insensitive heart.

In Scripture, the heart is the seat of moral preference. It is the spot where the decisions that reveal our true character are made. In the case of Israel, their collective heart had thickened to the point of being insensitive. Their moral preferences had become contrary to the will of the Lord. Next, He says, “And their ears, heavily they heard.”

Here is another new word, the adverb bareós. It signifies heavily. In this case, it is in a figurative sense. This word is also only found here and in Romans 28:27. The meaning is that it is as if something is hanging over their ears, their ears are full of wax, or for some other reason, and the sound entering them is dulled and difficult to understand. Next, it says, “And their eyes, they shut.”

A third new word, again only found here and in Romans 28:27, is seen, the verb kammuó. It is derived from kata, down, and muó, to shut the eyes. Thayer’s Lexicon says, “the phrase designates the inflexible pertinacity and obstinacy of the Jews in their opposition to the gospel.”

This is correct. There is a sense of a purposeful shutting of the eyes to block out what God would otherwise reveal to them. These spiritual insensitivities permeated the Jewish society, but this was not the Lord’s fault. This can be seen in the next words, which reveal that their state was a self-inflicted wound. Notice how the following three thoughts are stated in the reverse order of the previous three, forming a short chiasm –

“Lest not they should behold – their eyes,
And they should hear – their ears,
And they should comprehend – the heart.”

The meaning is that if the people were to redirect their moral senses, there would be a change. It isn’t that the Lord caused this, but that they willingly closed themselves off from being able to properly discern the incoming information. With that noted, Jesus finishes the quote, saying –

“And they should return,
And I will heal them.”

The future tense is purposeful. Each of these points is dependent on the actions of the people. That it is speaking of the nation and not merely individuals within the nation is to be understood from the plural, they, and then the singular, the heart, noted above.

Israel had purposefully closed itself off to God’s salvation as seen in the coming of their Messiah. However, there is a day ahead when this will change. At that time, the Lord promises that they should return and He will heal them. This will be according to His design. Until that point, the words speak of a constant state of dullness in their collective eyes, ears, and heart.

Life application: The words of Isaiah, as quoted by Jesus and later Paul, clearly refer to free will in man. In the case of Israel, they are so closely knit as a people that, despite their amazingly diverse political, moral, and religious differences, they are still intimately united as a single body.

In this state, their almost universal rejection of Jesus is understandable. It is the crowd mentality that is strengthened through a close-knit family bond. Until this ubiquitous set of blinders is removed, the nation will continue in this state.

It is God’s intent and purpose for Israel to be saved. And more, it is clearly prophesied in His word that this will take place. However, they need to be brought to such a calamitous state that they will finally look beyond themselves and their supposed superiority as a people to realize that they are nothing without Jesus.

Until that day, be careful to evangelize them, pray for them, and have pity on them. Without Jesus, they are a hopeless, rudderless ship in a sea of overwhelming sin. Only Jesus can rescue them from it.

Lord God, we pray for the people of Israel. Your word went to them first, and it was rejected. But You are not through with them. Your covenantal fidelity to fulfill the promises made to them in Your word will be realized. But Your word also tells us of disastrous days ahead for them. So, Lord, we lift them up to You for many to be saved before that day comes. Amen.

 

Matthew 13:14

Saturday, 20 September 2025

And in them the prophecy of Isaiah is fulfilled, which says:
‘Hearing you will hear and shall not understand,

And seeing you will see and not perceive;  Matthew 13:14

Note: You can listen to today’s commentary courtesy of our friends at the “Bible in Ten” podcast. (Click Here to listen).

You can also read this commentary, scrolling with music, courtesy of our friends at “Discern the Bible” on YouTube. (Click Here to listen), or at Rumble (Click Here to listen).

“And it fulfills upon them, Isaiah’s prophecy, saying,
‘News you will hear and no, not you might comprehend,
And seeing, you will see and no, not you might see’” (CG).

In the previous verse, Jesus noted that He spoke to the people in parables because, in seeing, they do not see, and in hearing, they don’t hear or understand. Therefore, Jesus continues, saying, “And it fulfills upon them Isaiah’s prophecy.”

A new word, anapléroó, to fully complete, and thus to fulfill, is seen. It is derived from ana, up, and pléroó, to fill up or complete. The prefix intensifies the action. Therefore, the present tense verb completes the action, even though it is as if the work is still in progress. In the Textus Receptus, the word is followed by the preposition ep, upon.

The things the disciples did not understand concerning Jesus’ parables were actually prophesied and recorded in their own Scriptures. The source of the prophecy is from the Greek translation of Isaiah 6:9, 10.

Isaiah prophesied words that were applicable to the people of Israel. They were fulfilled at his time, but the people at the time of Jesus continued to have the same spiritually dull senses as those Isaiah addressed. Therefore, his words would find their fulfillment again in the coming of Jesus and His ministry. This is highlighted by the inclusion of the word ep, upon. Isaiah’s words were fulfilled upon them.

Jesus preached to the people, and yet, they completely missed the point of what He was telling them. This begins to be seen in His next words, where He was “saying, ‘News you will hear and no, not you might comprehend.’”

The spiritual senses of the people were dull and seemingly incapable of assimilating what He was trying to convey to them. Some parables included words of judgment, others (such as the parable He just gave concerning the seed) included words that indicated many would reject, misunderstand, or have stolen away His teachings.

But they were Israelites! They thought they were ok with God simply because of who they were as people. Therefore, the intended meaning could not be speaking of them! Because of this attitude, the point of what He was conveying seemed to have no discernible application in their lives. Along with the dull ears, Jesus continues with, “and seeing, you will see and no, not you might see.”

The people would see things, and yet, there were spiritual truths being conveyed through what He did that would be completely missed by them. For example, Jesus healed the centurion’s servant in Matthew 8. At that time, He exclaimed, “Assuredly, I say to you, I have not found such great faith, not even in Israel!”

The people saw Jesus’ willingness to heal a Gentile’s servant, they heard His words concerning the faith of the centurion, and yet they failed to process that, by default, they had less faith than a Gentile. The most important point of the entire event passed right through the ears and minds of the people without ever being assimilated and/or understood.

Because of these things, Isaiah’s prophecy was fulfilled upon them.

Life application: Most of us have seen or known people who do things that are immoral or illegal, and yet the same people act as if they have done nothing wrong. At the same time, they agree that others doing the very thing they are doing should be punished.

For example, at this time, there are several government officials who are under investigation for illegally transmitting national secrets. It is certain they have done this, and they will hopefully be held accountable for it. And yet, these same people accused the sitting president of having done exactly what they had been doing! He was found innocent. They had been projecting their own evil deeds onto others while ignoring or mentally dismissing their own misconduct.

The old saying, “People who live in glass houses shouldn’t throw stones,” is realized in them. They threw charges at an innocent person, while the whole world can now see that they had been doing the exact same thing they accused him of.

Now think about people in church. You may know someone who is having an affair. And yet, he sits in church, hears the preacher preach against immorality, and even calls out “Amen” as the words are spoken. There is a complete disconnect between the actions of his life and the acknowledgement, that when done by others, it is wrong.

This is the state of Israel, even to this day. The words of Isaiah 6, now being cited by Jesus, are also quoted by Paul as the book of Acts closes out. This tells us that the state was ongoing, even though Jesus said the words of Isaiah were completed upon those He was speaking to. It is as if the words are being completed upon them from moment to moment as history unfolds.

Unfortunately, this attitude will continue until there is almost nothing left of them as a people. Only in Jesus’ direct intervention by coming back to stop their enemies will this state finally be ended. Let us evaluate our own lives, looking for areas where we are projecting our own evils upon others while not tending to those evils in our own lives.

Lord God, help each of us to remember Your word, applying it to our lives at all times. It is so easy to spot fault in others, but are we willing to do so in ourselves? Help us to do so and to live lives that are honorable in Your presence. Amen.

 

Matthew 13:13

Friday, 19 September 2025

Therefore I speak to them in parables, because seeing they do not see, and hearing they do not hear, nor do they understand. Matthew 13:13

Note: You can listen to today’s commentary courtesy of our friends at the “Bible in Ten” podcast. (Click Here to listen).

You can also read this commentary, scrolling with music, courtesy of our friends at “Discern the Bible” on YouTube. (Click Here to listen), or at Rumble (Click Here to listen).

“Through this I speak to them in parables, because seeing, not they see, and hearing, not they hear nor comprehend” (CG).

In the previous verse, Jesus noted the truth concerning the mysteries of the kingdom that those who have will be given more, while those who don’t will have what they do have taken from them. Understanding this, He next says, “Through this I speak to them in parables.”

The words “through this” have already been seen. It is a way of saying “therefore” or “because of.” There is a reason why Jesus speaks to the people in parables. Israel had squandered its spiritual heritage, and the mysteries of the kingdom would be taken from them because of it.

It is because of their poor stewardship of what they had been granted that it was to be so. Thus, Jesus deprived them of an open explanation of things. The Jews would have to come to Him like anyone else today, by faith. They could not rely on their status as Jews to receive the ongoing revelation of God’s working in the coming dispensation. This is explained in His next words, “because seeing, not they see, and hearing, not they hear nor comprehend.”

A new word, suniémi, to put together, is seen here. It is derived from sun, with, and hiemi, to send. In putting things together by joining facts, one can then comprehend what is going on in a given situation. In being given the mysteries in parables, Israel could not see the deeper spiritual meaning, and they could not hear the message that was being conveyed.

Because of this, they could not put two and two together and then conclude what Jesus was talking about. This doesn’t mean they were mentally incapable of doing so. Rather, like the disciples, they would have to ask for understanding and an explanation of His words.

But even with that information, biases and presuppositions can stand in the way of accepting the message. This is the state in which Israel exists today. It is not a nation of illiterate people. But it is a nation that cannot comprehend that they are not what God is “doing” at this time. They have never set aside the notion that they are God’s people and thus the object of His attention and favor.

However, Paul explains the situation concerning God’s favor during this dispensation of grace –

“For you are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus. 27 For as many of you as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ. 28 There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is neither male nor female; for you are all one in Christ Jesus. 29 And if you are Christ’s, then you are Abraham’s seed, and heirs according to the promise.” Galatians 3:26-29

Jewishness, cultural heritage, past circumstances, and so forth have no bearing on one’s position in Christ. The only thing that matters is faith in Him. Without that, there is no connection to God.

Life application: The information found in the New Testament is just as available to the Jewish people as it is to the rest of the world. There are Jews who have decided to pick up the Bible and read the New Testament without any knowledge about what it says. In reading it, they have said, “Hey, this is all written from a Jewish perspective!”

From there, they think about their history and how they fit into it and realize that what they were told concerning the promise of the Messiah has already been fulfilled in the coming of Jesus. The light comes on, the words are illuminated, and they are able to put the facts together to make the decision to place their faith in Him.

Others have been taught that the New Testament is all lies and does not reflect what God is doing. And so they never read it, or they read it with a presuppositional bias against what it says. With this attitude, they are not looking for the truth. Because of this, it is likely they will not accept what it says.

Some may, however, conclude that they were misinformed and that it is the truth. This is no different than people who are believers in Jesus and come to the Bible to learn doctrine. Someone who has never even heard of the rapture may put the facts as Paul presents them together and rightly conclude that it is a real event and that it will happen before the tribulation.

Those who have been told there is no such thing as the rapture may read the same words and believe what they were told rather than what the word says, simply because they have the blinders on. Likewise, they may believe in the rapture, but because they were told that it is mid-trib, they will look for ways to justify that stand, taking things out of context simply to have the matter fit their presuppositions.

When reading the Bible, we need to go where it goes and ensure we take its words in the proper context, not seeking evidence to fit our presuppositions from places where it should not be taken. Let us attempt to look for the proper interpretation of spiritual matters through prayer, open minds not clouded by presuppositions, and with a heart to accept what the word says concerning its truths.

Lord God, may we stay focused on our time in Your word, not finding reasons to skip it from day to day. Rather, may this be one of the things we commit to unfailingly all the days of our lives. It is too precious not to be tended to even above our necessary food. Amen.

 

Matthew 13:12

Thursday, 18 September 2025

For whoever has, to him more will be given, and he will have abundance; but whoever does not have, even what he has will be taken away from him. Matthew 13:12

Note: You can listen to today’s commentary courtesy of our friends at the “Bible in Ten” podcast. (Click Here to listen)

You can also read this commentary, scrolling with music, courtesy of our friends at “Discern the Bible” on YouTube. (Click Here to listen), or at Rumble (Click Here to listen).

“For whoever he has, it will be given him, and he will superabound. And whoever not he has, and what he has it will be lifted from him” (CG).

In the previous verse, Jesus responded to the disciples concerning His speaking in parables. He told them that they were given to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven. However, to the others, it had not.

To make this point, He next states an understood truth that applies in many worldly contexts. It can apply to wealth, health, business acumen, etc. As such, it is something understandable and verifiable. He begins with, “For whoever he has, it will be given him.”

Suppose someone has good health. That person will generally use his health wisely, increasing it and staying healthy. A person who has business smarts will generally make more good business decisions. It doesn’t even really matter what type of business. He may have a successful auto company and decide to buy a social media platform.

People may think he is nuts, but both remain profitable. He may add in a tunnel boring company and it will be successful as well. Why is this when the companies are so different? It is because he understands the business model regardless of the industry.

Therefore, he has and he keeps on receiving because his efforts are wisely directed from that perspective. This is so much the case that Jesus continues, “and he will superabound.”

As noted, this is a general principle, but it is something that usually occurs. The point is that the disciples were selected to carry forth the message of Jesus. They had received the proper spiritual insights to prosper in this realm. Israel as a nation had squandered their spiritual heritage. This is seen, for example, in the parable of the wicked vinedressers found in Matthew 21.

The disciples followed Jesus and would superabound in their spiritual growth. However, like the wicked vinedressers, Jesus says, “And whoever not he has, and what he has, it will be lifted from him.”

A person with no business acumen will usually find out very quickly that it is so. He lacks a proper understanding of the business model, and his desire to have a particular business will normally fail. What he has, as in saving to start the business, doing all the things necessary to get it going, and then putting up the OPEN sign on the first day, will turn into dashed hopes.

In fact, if he had understood his level of incompetence, he would have done better to put up a GOING OUT OF BUSINESS sign when he first opened the doors. Israel, from its first moments after receiving the law, had failed in a right application of their spiritual lives.

While Moses was on Sinai receiving further instructions after the giving of the Ten Commandments, Israel was fashioning the golden calf. This state of failed spiritual understanding, with few exceptions, continued throughout their history. In fact, the societal structure they developed based on their being stewards of the law meant they were doomed for failure.

The leadership of Israel had so departed from the proper “business model” that they were incapable of understanding spiritual matters properly. Paul refers to this in 2 Corinthians 3 –

“Therefore, since we have such hope, we use great boldness of speech— 13 unlike Moses, who put a veil over his face so that the children of Israel could not look steadily at the end of what was passing away. 14 But their minds were blinded. For until this day the same veil remains unlifted in the reading of the Old Testament, because the veil is taken away in Christ. 15 But even to this day, when Moses is read, a veil lies on their heart. 16 Nevertheless when one turns to the Lord, the veil is taken away.” 2 Corinthians 3:12-16

Understanding this, Israel would have the prospect of the kingdom being taken from them. It would transfer to those who were willing to produce in accord with God’s will. The kingdom, as it is currently defined, is the age of grace. Israel has remained under law and under the curse, while the church has grown as a separate entity.

Israel will learn its lesson someday and receive the promises of the millennial kingdom, but it will be a difficult journey before it arrives.

Life application: Paul refers to the Law of Moses and the veil that remains over the spiritual eyes of Israel. The law, though standing between God and man, was not the problem, something Paul explains in Romans 7. Rather, it is sin in man that is the problem. The law merely highlights this fact.

Israel, however, failed to see this. They refused to understand the simple five-letter word GRACE. When Jesus came, they had no understanding of what He was referring to in His words because they trusted that, despite their sins in relation to the law, God thought they were great and worthy of His stunned care of them, as if they were the point of His dealings with man.

This is so much the case that even after Paul wrote his inspired epistle concerning the law and their state before it, they could not see through their own biased opinion of themselves. To this day, rabbis openly reject what Paul wrote, as if it were a complete misunderstanding of God’s interactions with them.

And yet, being inspired by Him, it is actually a herald’s call out to them, beckoning them to stop and think through what He is telling them. Jesus’ words of not having and the little they do have being lifted from them are, from a spiritual sense, openly validated in them on a global scale.

They, as a nation, are on worldwide display as to their inability to perceive the grace of God in Christ. This will be highlighted when they have some sort of national victory that will allow them the right to build the temple in Jerusalem again. This is prophesied to occur in Daniel 7. It will be based on a seven-year covenant with the antichrist.

They will equate their technological and military prowess, and national exaltation because of these things, to be signs of God’s favor toward them, something that America has been famous at for decades.

Their rejection of Jesus will be on worldwide display, particularly when the two witnesses of Revelation 11 stand and testify concerning Him. If it were not for Jesus’ personal intervention by returning to save Israel, no flesh would survive, as noted in Matthew 24:22.

God is using Israel, with all of their spiritual faults, to reveal to the world its desperate need for the grace of Jesus Christ. Understanding this, we can more fully appreciate the cosmic blunder of the doctrine of the Judaizers (Adventists, Hebrew Roots, etc.) who mandate law observance in their theology. Trust in grace, hold fast to it, and revel in what God has done in the giving of Jesus for our sins.

Lord God, thank You for the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ. Amen.

 

Matthew 13:11

Wednesday, 17 September 2025

He answered and said to them, “Because it has been given to you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it has not been given. Matthew 13:11

Note: You can listen to today’s commentary courtesy of our friends at the “Bible in Ten” podcast. (Click Here to listen)

You can also read this commentary, scrolling with music, courtesy of our friends at “Discern the Bible” on YouTube. (Click Here to listen), or at Rumble (Click Here to listen).

“And having answered, He said to them, ‘Because it has been given to you to know the mysteries ‘the kingdom the heavens.’ And to them, not it has been given’” (CG).

In the previous verse, Jesus was questioned by His disciples as to why He spoke to the people in parables. Matthew next records, “And having answered, He said to them, ‘Because it has been given.’”

Scholars vary on what “given” means. For example, some say this is a special act of God. That depends on how you interpret what a special act of God means. Myers NT Commentary, citing Weizsäcker, says, “through the unfolding, that is, of your inward powers of perception, not merely by means of the exposition.”

Stating such a thing defies logic. First, Jesus was speaking in a parable. They asked Him why He speaks in parables, not how to interpret them. Second, in verse 36, they will come to Him and ask Him to explain a parable. In Mark 4, it says that when they were alone, Jesus would explain all things to them.

Understanding a parable does not take a special act of God from within nor an inward power of perception. The answer is found in the next words of Jesus. He continues His words to the disciples, saying, “to you to know the mysteries ‘the kingdom the heavens.’”

The word mustérion, mystery, is introduced. HELPS Word Studies rightly defines the term, saying, it “is not something unknowable. Rather, it is what can only be known through revelation, i.e. because God reveals it.”

This is what the Bible is for. God reveals something, it is recorded in the Bible, and the information is now available. An example of this would be the rapture. It would be impossible to know that a rapture will take place someday unless the Bible said it would occur. God could have just not told us. When it came about, it would then be a mystery revealed, at least to those who were taken.

Because it is recorded in Scripture, it is now a revealed mystery. God has said it will occur, and yet innumerable saved believers deny that the event will take place. This includes well-versed Bible scholars.

The problem with them is not that God has kept it from them and their “inward powers of perception.” Nor is the meaning lacking in the “means of the exposition.” Paul expounds on the event called the rapture, in particular, in 1 Corinthians 15 and 1 Thessalonians 4. A child can pick up those passages, read them, and say, “Because I believe in Jesus, someday I am going to be taken directly to heaven.”

Without the mystery having been revealed by Paul, he never would have known this. But because it is written down, it is now a mystery revealed. So why can’t the scholar accept that the rapture will happen, just as Paul details? The answer may be that he had it taught out of him, something not uncommon in seminaries. It may be that he has presuppositions that he is unwilling to let go of.

It isn’t because he is lacking some spiritual ability. Even a non-believing Jew could pick up the Bible and understand what it says. “Oy! Those stupid goy believe they are going to be taken directly to heaven someday.” The reason Jesus spoke to the people in parables is explained in the coming verses. For now, He finishes with, “And to them, not it has been given.”

Jesus has purposefully taught in parables to obscure His intent. The information is there, but they need to have it explained to them. The question then is, “Are they willing to ask Him the meaning?” Those seeking will find the answer they desire. From there, they need to either accept it or reject it.

Life application: Having all the information necessary to be saved and live properly before God is found right in the pages of Scripture. The mysteries are explained. That is why they are included in the Bible. There is information we could never deduce without it being told to us. But once it is revealed, it is our job to accept what it says, taking the instruction in the proper context.

In Revelation 10:4, John is told, “Seal up the things which the seven thunders uttered, and do not write them.” In 10:7, it says, “but in the days of the sounding of the seventh angel, when he is about to sound, the mystery of God would be finished, as He declared to His servants the prophets.”

The utterances of the seven thunders were sealed up. They are words that speak of things that cannot be deduced apart from God revealing them. As they are not recorded, when they are proclaimed, nobody will know beforehand that they were the seven utterances. What they convey will have to come about according to the unfolding of God’s mystery.

What is the mystery of the church? It is explained by Paul. What is the mystery of Christ? Paul explains it to us. Likewise, he explains the mystery of godliness. These and other mysteries are things that God has explained to us in His word. Once they are explained, they are revealed mysteries.

Their meaning is right there for any person to pick up and read. Whether he accepts the explanation is up to him. Judaizers have the same explanation for the mystery of godliness as anyone else does. They just don’t accept its meaning. The mystery of godliness is based on the Person and work of Christ, nothing else.

They reject this and say that you must adhere to the Law of Moses to be godly. It isn’t something kept from them to know the meaning. Rather, it is their own presuppositions and arrogant, self-directed attitudes. These lead to a failure to accept that Christ has done everything necessary for their salvation, but the Bible says otherwise. To be saved, we must accept Christ’s all-sufficient offer of salvation.

Lord God, help us not to sensationalize Your word beyond its intent. The Bible is sensational enough just as it is, without us making things up that are not in accord with what You have revealed. May we approach Scripture logically, with a passion for its contents, and with minds that are open and willing to accept what it says. Amen.